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James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant

On the south shore of Lake Ontario in the Town of Scriba in
Oswego County, stands Entergy's James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant.
Entergy purchased FitzPatrick from its previous owner, the New York Power
Authority in Nov. 2000. FitzPatrick has been in commercial operation since
1975 and had a license extension granted by the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission in 2008.
FitzPatrick currently produces power approximately equal to
4 percent of the total energy demand of New York. In 2010, the station
achieved a site record for the most days of continuously producing
electricity, reaching 702 days of safe, continuous operation.
FitzPatrick is one of Oswego County's largest employers with
three-quarters of its 650 employees living in the county contributing
significantly to the local economy. FitzPatrick and its employees continue
to focus on community involvement through its contributions to more than 60
community initiatives in the areas of education and literacy, arts and
culture, community enrichment, health and social services, environmental
improvement and volunteerism. Employees have established local partnerships
with schools in Oswego County, focusing on educating local youth about
nuclear power and potentially promoting their interest in future nuclear
careers.
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James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Oswego, N.Y. |
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Owner: |
Entergy Nuclear FitzPatrick, LLC |
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Maximum Dependable Capacity: |
838 MW |
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Reactor Type: |
Boiling Water Reactor
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Reactor Manufacturer: |
General Electric |
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Turbine Generator Manufacturer:
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General Electric |
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Architect/Engineer: |
Stone and Webster |
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Commercial Operation Date:
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7/28/1975 |
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License Expiration Date:
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10/17/2034 |
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Cooling Water Source: |
Once-through system with Lake Ontario as a water source and a diffused
discharge |
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Number of Employees: |
650 |
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Counties included in Emergency Planning Zone: |
Oswego, N.Y. |
Environmental Impact
Generating electricity with nuclear energy prevents the emission of
pollutants like sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) and greenhouse
gases like carbon dioxide (CO2) associated with burning fossil fuels.
During 2011, environmental emissions avoided due to nuclear power plant
operation in New York State included 25,000 tons of sulfur dioxide, 14,000 tons
of nitrogen oxide and 23 million metric tons of carbon dioxide.*
Emissions of SO2 lead to the formation of acid rain. NOx is a key precursor
of both ground-level ozone and smog. Greenhouse gases like CO2 contribute to
global warming.
* Source: Emissions avoided by nuclear power are calculated using regional
fossil fuel emissions rates from the Environmental Protection Agency and plant
generation data from the Energy Information Administration.
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